74LS And 74HC Series IC

74LS Series ICs are High-Speed Logic gates, ideally a little faster than the 74HC series but more power consumption is required. They are implemented with a Low-Power Schottky diode technology to achieve high switching speed. 74LS148 is one of the 74LS series IC. 74LS148 ICs contain an 8 to 3-Bit priority encoder that converts 8 Data Lines to 3-Line binary. Cascading circuitry (enable input EI and enable output EO) has been provided to allow octal expansion without the need for external circuitry.

The 74LS160 IC package, consisting of 16 pins, contains a single 4 bit synchronous counter circuit which can be wired for decade counting mod, without external logic chips. By wiring more than one 74LS160 together (cascading), it is possible to make higher count lengths (powers of ten). For example, two 74LS160s cascaded together would yield a counter capable of decimally counting the range 00 – 99.

74LS21 DUAL 4-INPUT AND GATE in Pakistan

These full adders perform the addition of two 4-bit binary
numbers. The sum (R) outputs are provided for each bit and
the resultant carry (C4) is obtained from the fourth bit.
These adders feature a full internal look ahead across all four
bits. This provides the system designer with a partial lookahead
performance at the economy and reduced package
count of a ripple-carry implementation.

74LS76 comes with dual JK flip-flops. JK flip flops are widely used in daily electronics devices by many methods but the basic operation of the JK flip flop is to store a bit. JK flip flop allows it to store a bit and then allows it to use for further functions. in digital electronics circuits. JK flip flop is one of the popular flip flops due to its clock input, pre-set, and clear functionalities. The JK flip-flop changes its state under the clock pulse signal. The clock signal can be either a positive edge or a negative edge. The clock pulse gives multiple advantages to the flip-flop. 74LS76 also has provided a feature to neglect or prevent invalid outputs.

74HC148 is a 16 Pin 8-Line to 3-Line Priority Encoder IC having 2V to 6V Operating Voltage range with 5.2mA output current and low power consumption. It encodes Eight Data Lines to 3-Line Binary. It features priority decoding of the inputs to ensure that only the highest-order data line is encoded. Cascading circuitry (enable input EI and enable output EO) has been provided to allow octal expansion without the need for external circuitry. Data inputs and outputs are active at the low logic level.

IC 74107 DUAL J-K FLIP-FLOP in Pakistan

Two Independent 4-Input NAND Gates Standard Pin Configuration Operating Temperature to 70oC Standard TTL Switching Voltages

The NAND GATES IC 74HC00 Nand IC 7400 74LS00 provides four independent 2-input NAND gates with standard push-pull outputs. The device is designed for operation with a power supply range of 2.0V to 6.0V.

74HC595 8-bit Serial-to-Parallel Shift Register is a high-speed shift register that utilizes advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology. This device possesses the high noise immunity and low power consumption of standard CMOS integrated circuits, as well as the ability to drive 15 LS-TTL loads.

This device contains an 8-bit serial-in, parallel-out shift register that feeds an 8-bit D-type storage register. The storage register has 8 3-STATE outputs. Separate clocks are provided for both the shift register and the storage register.

The shift register has direct-overriding clear, serial input, and serial output (standard) pins for cascading. Both the shift register and storage register use positive-edge triggered clocks. If both clocks are connected together, the shift register state will always be one clock pulse ahead of the storage register.

The 74HC logic family is speed, function, and pin-out compatible with the standard 74LS logic family. All inputs are protected from damage due to static discharge by internal diode clamps to VCC and ground.